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Rack UPS

Rack-mount UPS: online power without taking the floor.

Rack UPS from 1 to 60 kVA in 1U–6U, with external battery packs, 0 ms transfer, SNMP monitoring, and rack-depth and heat guidance.

Rack-mount online UPS in a tower orientation
Capacity
1–60 kVA
Chassis height
1U–6U
Transfer
0 ms
Runtime options
15–120 min
TL;DR

A rack-mount UPS puts double conversion into a 19-inch cabinet. It is the right choice when the load is already racked, the room has no floor space, or the battery must sit in the same cabinet as the IT equipment. The family covers 1–60 kVA in 1U–6U chassis with 0 ms transfer.

The mechanical details matter as much as the electrical rating. Usable depth, rail kit, battery pack height, airflow direction, and service clearance determine whether the unit actually fits and whether it can be maintained.

How do I check whether a rack UPS will fit?

Measure the usable depth from the front rail to the rear door, then subtract the cable bend radius and the rear clearance. Compare that with the UPS depth plus the battery pack depth. A 1U UPS with a 2U battery pack needs 3U, but the depth may be greater than a shallow cabinet allows.

Check the rail kit. Some units use a two-post rack kit, some use a four-post kit, and some need a specific cabinet depth. Confirm the kit is included or order it separately.

  • Usable depth and rear clearance
  • Rail kit type and cabinet hole pattern
  • UPS height + battery pack height + ventilation gap
  • Front-to-back airflow and hot-aisle containment
  • Service access for battery replacement

How much heat does a rack UPS add?

The UPS rejects its losses plus the battery recharge heat. A 3 kVA online UPS at 2.4 kW load and 90% efficiency rejects about 240 W, plus the charger load after an outage. A 6 kVA unit can reject 500–700 W. That heat stays in the rack unless the cabinet has airflow.

For a closed rack, add the UPS and battery heat to the IT load when sizing the room cooling. A sealed cabinet with a 6 kVA UPS and a full IT load will overheat even if the UPS is rated for 40 °C.

Typical rack UPS heat rejection

UPS sizeLoad at 80%Approx. lossesBattery rechargePlan for
1 kVA0.72 kW80–100 W50–150 W200–250 W
3 kVA2.16 kW200–260 W150–300 W400–550 W
6 kVA4.32 kW400–550 W300–500 W700–1,000 W
10 kVA7.2 kW700–900 W500–800 W1.2–1.7 kW

How do I get 30–120 minutes of runtime in a rack?

Use a long-runtime rack UPS with external battery packs. Each pack occupies 2U–3U, and the number of packs depends on the required Ah and the DC bus. A 3 kVA unit at 2.16 kW needs about 1.1 kWh usable for 30 minutes; a 72 VDC pack of 6 × 12 V 26 Ah gives about 1.87 kWh nominal, enough for roughly 40–50 minutes after derating.

Do not mix packs of different age or capacity. Replace the whole pack set when capacity falls below 80%.

Standards & documents

Which standards and documents are referenced on this page?

The table lists the model-specific standards and conformity documents a project buyer should ask for. Availability depends on the frame, the battery, and the destination market; request the document that names your model.

UPS standards and documents

ReferenceWhat it covers
IEC 62040-1UPS general and safety requirements
IEC 62040-2UPS electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
IEC 62040-3UPS performance and test requirements
IEC 60896-21 / -22VRLA stationary battery type and performance tests
IEC 62619Safety of lithium cells and batteries for industrial use
UN38.3 / MSDSLithium battery transport test and material safety data
CE / RoHSEU conformity and restricted-substance declaration
ISO 9001Manufacturing quality management system
SNMP / MODBUSRemote monitoring and BMS interface
IP20 / IP21Cabinet ingress protection for indoor installation

Certificates are issued against the exact model and configuration. See the certifications page for how to confirm scope and revision, or send the model to request the current document.

Project checklists

Confirm the inputs and documents before quoting.

Project inputs to confirm

ItemWhat to confirmWhy it matters
LoadRunning kW, largest motor, load stepSets kVA, overload and topology
RuntimeMinutes, generator availability, battery roomSets battery bank and charger
SupplyVoltage, frequency, phase, input currentSets model, breaker and cable
SiteCountry, altitude, ambient temperature, dustSets derating, IP and documents
BatteryVRLA, LiFePO4, footprint, weight limitSets chemistry and room layout
DocumentationConformity route, test report, languageSets document package and lead time
FAQ

Questions from project buyers.

Project-specific answers. If your question is not here, send the load list and the site conditions.

Talk to an engineer

What is the smallest rack UPS available?

A 1 kVA online rack UPS is typically 1U or 2U, with internal batteries. A 1U unit may have a very short runtime, so check the battery configuration.

Can I put a rack UPS in a wall-mount cabinet?

Only if the cabinet depth and ventilation are sufficient. Wall cabinets are often too shallow for a 2U–3U UPS plus battery pack and rear cables.

How many U do I need for 1 hour of runtime?

For a 3 kVA load, plan for 4U–6U of battery packs in addition to the UPS. For a 10 kVA load, external battery cabinets are usually more practical than rack packs.

Does a rack UPS include a rail kit?

It depends on the model. Confirm the rail kit is included or order it with the unit; a UPS without the correct rails cannot be safely mounted.

Can I monitor a rack UPS over the network?

Yes, with an SNMP card in the intelligent slot. Dry contacts are available for BMS and alarm panels.

Next step

Send the load list. We will return the configuration.

Tell us the kW, the backup time, the phase, and the site country. You will get a capacity recommendation, a battery configuration, and the model sheet.

  • Capacity and topology recommendation
  • Battery bank and runtime estimate
  • Model sheet and commercial offer

Request a configuration and quotation

Send the load list, backup time, and site conditions. We will return a capacity recommendation, battery configuration, and commercial offer.

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Published Last updated Specifications and certification are confirmed per project.